What is the primary goal of using social stories in therapy?

The primary goal of using social stories in therapy is to guide behavior by describing social situations and appropriate responses. Social stories are narrative tools that provide individuals, often those with autism spectrum disorder, with clear and structured information about social scenarios they may encounter. These stories typically include descriptions of the situation, relevant social cues, expected behaviors, and possible outcomes. By outlining these elements, social stories help individuals understand how to navigate social interactions effectively, improving their social understanding and skills.

This approach is particularly beneficial as it provides concrete examples that can foster social awareness, predictability, and appropriate responses in various settings, thereby supporting social development and reducing ambiguity. The use of social stories also empowers individuals to prepare for specific situations, which can alleviate anxiety related to social engagements. Thus, they serve as an important therapeutic tool in facilitating social learning and adaptation.